Isoko rya Anode Graphite Isoko ry’ibanze ryiteguye kurenga miliyari 7 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda, hamwe no kwiyongera kwa 60% YoY mu 2022

Isoko rya anodeibishushanyo mboneraikoreshwa mu gukora bateri ya lithium-ion igiye kurenga miliyari 7 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda mu Bushinwa mu 2022, umuvuduko w'ubwiyongere urenga 60% umwaka ushize.Uku kwiyongera guterwa ahanini nibintu byinshi byingenzi.

Ubwa mbere, harakenewe cyane epfo na ruguru, hateganijwe ko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu bikoresho bya anode bigera kuri toni zisaga miliyoni 1.2 mu 2022, bigatuma hakenerwa umusaraba wa anode.

Icya kabiri, igipimo cya grafite giteganijwe giteganijwe kurenga 85%, biganisha ku kwiyongera kw'imibare ihuye na anode grafite, bityo bigatuma ubwiyongere bwoherezwa bwumusaraba wongeye kuvuka.

Icya gatatu, ibisabwa kugirango imikorere yikigereranyo cya anode muri bateri ya lithium-ion iragenda yiyongera, biganisha ku kwiyongera kw'imibare ijyanye na gahunda ya karubone, bityo bigatuma ubwikorezi bwoherezwa mu musaraba wa grafite.

Urebye ku isoko ya anode grafite yabambwe mugice cya mbere cya 2022, inzira nyinshi ziragaragara.Mu gihembwe cya mbere, kubera koroshya umusaruro no kugabanya amashanyarazi mu gihe cy’imikino Olempike n’Imikino Paralympike, igipimo cy’imikoreshereze y’ubushobozi bwa grafite cyiyongereye, bituma habaho ikibazo cyo kubura amasoko mashya (yakoreshejwe mu gushushanya) muri Q1.Mu gihembwe cya kabiri, ubwiyongere bw’igurisha ry’ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu byamanutse byatewe n’iki cyorezo, bituma ubwiyongere bw’igurisha bwagabanuka, ibyo bikaba byaragabanije kwivuguruza kw'ibisabwa ku isoko rikomeye.

Ku bijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora, ugereranije nuburyo bwo gutanura itanura rya Acheson, itanura yisanduku itwara ingufu nke kandi ikoresha ibikoresho bidafasha, kugabanya igiciro cyo gushushanya hejuru ya 30%, bigatuma inzira nyamukuru yo gushushanya ibikoresho bya anode yo hasi.Ariko, bitewe nuko igipimo cyo gushushanya itanura yisanduku iri munsi ya 92%, ntishobora kuzuza ibisabwa byo gukora ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.Ibikoresho bya batiri ya lithium-ion isabwa mubikorwa nkubucucike bwingufu nigikorwa cyibipimo bizatera kwiyongera mubipimo byibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.

GGII iteganya ko mu myaka 3-5 iri imbere, itanura rya Acheson rizakomeza kuba inzira nyamukuru yo gushushanya anode, kandi umusaraba wavutse ukoreshwa ufatanije nawo biteganijwe ko uzana inzira nshya yiterambere.