Crucibles ziza muburyo butandukanye no mubisobanuro, zitanga ibintu byinshi bitagabanijwe nubunini bwibikorwa, ingano yicyiciro, cyangwa ibikoresho bitandukanye byo gushonga. Ihinduka ryerekana ihinduka rikomeye kandi ryemeza ko ibikoresho bishonga.
Amabwiriza yo gukoresha:
Nyuma yo kuyikoresha, shyira ingenzi ahantu humye kandi wirinde guhura namazi yimvura. Mbere yo kongera kuyikoresha, shyushya buhoro buhoro kuri dogere selisiyusi 500.
Mugihe wongeyeho ibikoresho kubikomeye, irinde kuzura kugirango wirinde icyuma kwaguka no gutobora ingirakamaro kubera kwaguka k'ubushyuhe.
Mugihe ukuramo ibyuma bishongeshejwe mubikomeye, koresha ikiyiko igihe cyose bishoboka kandi ugabanye gukoresha imvugo. Niba ingofero cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bikenewe, menya neza ko bihuye nimiterere yingenzi kugirango wirinde imbaraga zikabije kandi wongere igihe cyacyo.
Igihe cyo kubaho cyingirakamaro kigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yacyo. Irinde kuyobora umuriro-mwinshi wa okiside hejuru yibintu byingenzi, kuko ibyo bishobora gutera okiside yihuse yibintu byingenzi.
Ibikoresho bikomeye byo gukora: Ibikoresho byo gukora umusaraba birashobora gukusanyirizwa mubwoko butatu bwingenzi: kristaline naturel ya grafitike, ibumba ryangiza plastike, hamwe no kubara ibikoresho bisa na kaolin. Kuva mu mwaka wa 2008, ibikoresho bya sintetike birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi nka karibide ya silicon, alumina corundum, hamwe nicyuma cya silicon nabyo byakoreshejwe nkibikoresho fatizo byo kubambwa. Ibi bikoresho bizamura cyane ubwiza, ubucucike, nimbaraga za mashini yibicuruzwa byingenzi.
Porogaramu: Kubambwa bikunze gukoreshwa kuri:
Gutwika ibintu bikomeye
Guhumeka, kwibanda, cyangwa gutondekanya ibisubizo (mugihe ibyuka bihumeka bitabonetse, umusaraba urashobora gukoreshwa aho)
Ingingo z'ingenzi zikoreshwa:
Ibibabi birashobora gushyuha bitaziguye, ariko ntibigomba gukonjeshwa vuba nyuma yo gushyuha. Koresha ingofero zikomeye kugirango ubikemure iyo bishyushye.
Shira ingirakamaro kuri mpandeshatu y'ibumba mugihe cyo gushyushya.
Kangura ibirimo iyo bihumeka kandi ukoreshe ubushyuhe busigaye kugirango byume byuzuye.
Gutondekanya kubambwa: Umusaraba urashobora kugabanywa mubice bitatu: ibishushanyo mbonera bya grafite, ibumba ryibumba, hamwe nicyuma. Mu cyiciro cya grafite kiboneka, hariho ibishushanyo mbonera bya grafite, ibishushanyo mbonera byihariye bya grafite, hamwe na grafite ya grafite. Buri bwoko bwingenzi butandukanye mubikorwa, imikoreshereze, nuburyo bukora, biganisha ku guhinduka mubikoresho fatizo, uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro, tekiniki yo gukora, nibisobanuro byibicuruzwa.
Ibisobanuro na Numero: Ibisobanuro byingenzi (ingano) mubisanzwe byerekanwa numubare ukurikirana. Kurugero, # 1 ingirakamaro irashobora gufata ingano ya 1000g yumuringa kandi ipima 180g. Ubushobozi bwo gushonga kubutare butandukanye cyangwa ibivanze birashobora kubarwa mugwiza igipimo cyingirakamaro cy-uburemere bwibipimo byicyuma gikwiye cyangwa coefficient.
Porogaramu zihariye: Kubambwa kwa Nickel birakwiriye gushonga ingero zirimo NaOH, Na2O2, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, na KNO3 mumashanyarazi ya alkaline. Nyamara, ntibikwiriye gushonga ingero zirimo KHSO4, NaHS04, K2S2O7, cyangwa Na2S2O7, cyangwa indi miti ya acide, hamwe na sulfide ya alkaline irimo sulfure.
Mu gusoza, umusaraba utanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha mu nganda zitandukanye, kandi ukurikije amabwiriza akoreshwa neza, kuramba no gukora neza birashobora kugerwaho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-01-2023