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Amakuru

Amakuru

Udushya twa grafite degassing rotor yongerera igihe cya serivisi ibikoresho byoza amazi ya aluminium

igishushanyo mbonera cya rotor

Isosiyete yacu nshya yatangije anti-okisideigishushanyo rotor ikozwe muri grafite-isukuye cyane yakwegereye abantu ku isoko. Uwitekarotor ntabwo bizamura gusa ingaruka zo kweza aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu, ariko kandi byongerera cyane igihe cyumurimo wibikoresho, bizana inyungu zubukungu mubucuruzi butanga aluminiyumu.

Kurwanya okisiderotor ikozwe muri grafite-isukuye cyane, kandi ubwiza bwa grafite bugira ingaruka ku buryo burambye bwa rotor. Binyuze mu buhanga budasanzwe bwo gutunganya no gukoresha anti-okiside ikingira ikingira hejuru, ubuzima bwa serivisi ya rotor bwongerewe kuva muminsi 30 kugeza kumunsi wa 50-60, bikazamura cyane imikorere yibikoresho.

Intego nyamukuru yarotor ni ugusukura amavuta ya aluminiyumu. Igikorwa cyo kweza amavuta ya aluminiyumu ni uburyo bwingenzi bwo kunoza imikorere yuzuye ya aluminium. Muri iki gikorwa, arotor ikoreshwa mukuvanga gazi yo kweza hamwe na solvent, hanyuma ikayihuha muri aluminium yashonga hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kuzunguruka. Ubu bufatwa nkubuhanga bugezweho muri iki gihe. Ihame ry'akazi ryarotor ishingiye kuri sisitemu igizwe n'inkoni ya rotor na nozzle, ikwirakwiza argon cyangwa azote mu bituba bito bitabarika ku muvuduko mwinshi kandi ikabikwirakwiza mu cyuma gishongeshejwe. Ibibyimba bikurura hydrogène na okiside mu gushonga binyuze mumahame yo gutandukanya umuvuduko wa gaze hamwe na adsorption yo hejuru, hanyuma amaherezo ikabivana hejuru yashonze kugirango bigere ku kwezwa.

Ku bijyanye no gukoresha no kubungabunga, hagomba kwitabwaho bidasanzwe ingingo zikurikira:

Kuzenguruka nozzle yarotor ikozwe muri grafite-isukuye cyane, igenewe gukwirakwiza ibibyimba no gukoresha imbaraga za centrifugal kugirango zivange neza gazi-yamazi, bityo byongere aho bihurira nigihe kiri hagati yigituba na aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu, kandi byongera ingaruka zo kwezwa.

Nyuma yo gutunganywa, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burwanyarotor ifite ubuzima bwa serivisi bwiminsi 55-65 kuri 700°C n'iminsi 25-35 kuri 1000°C. Gushyira hejuru yuburinzi burinda ubuzima bwumurimo kugeza kuminsi 50-60.

Kugirango twongere ubuzima bwa serivisi bwarotor, birasabwa kubishyushya muminota 5-10 kumwanya uri hafi ya 100mm uvuye hejuru yamazi mbere yo kuyinjiza mumazi ya aluminiyumu kugirango wirinde ingaruka zo gukonja vuba kubintu. Gazi igomba gutangizwa mbere yuko rotor yinjizwa mumazi, kandi gazi igomba guhagarara nyuma yuko rotor ivuye hejuru y’amazi kugirango birinde nozzle gufunga.

Impamvu nyamukuru yangizarotors ni ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Graphite izakoreshwa cyane mu kirere ku bushyuhe burenga 600°C, gukora imyuka ya CO na CO2, bigatuma diameter ya rotor igabanuka buhoro buhoro kugeza ivunitse kandi idakoreshwa.

Mugutezimbere ibikoresho no gutunganya tekinoroji yarotor, iki gicuruzwa cyerekana imikorere myiza ninyungu zubukungu mubijyanye no kweza amazi ya aluminium, bikerekana uburebure bushya muri tekinoroji ya aluminium. Inganda zikora zihitamo ubu bwoko bwarotor ntishobora kuzamura umusaruro gusa, ariko kandi irashobora kugabanya neza ibiciro byo gufata neza ibikoresho, bikwiye gukoreshwa cyane.

igishushanyo mbonera cya rotite, Crucible Kuri Gushonga Aluminium, rotor ya degassing

Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-29-2024