Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gushonga ni ihuriro ryingenzi mu nganda zikora, kuva ibice byimodoka kugeza kubicuruzwa bya elegitoronike kugeza kuri probe, ibyo byose bisaba gukoresha itanura ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango ushonge kandi ritunganyirize ibikoresho bitandukanye byicyuma. Muri ubu buryo bugoye,Igishushanyo Cyibumbas kugira uruhare rukomeye. Nubwo, nubwo kubambwa bigira uruhare runini mugushonga, abantu benshi bazi bike kubijyanye no gushonga. Muri iyi ngingo ya siyanse izwi cyane, tuzagaragaza ibanga ryokugeraIbumba rya Graphite Ibumba kandi wumve akamaro kabo mu gushonga ibyuma.
Niki kibumba-cyera cyibumba grafite gikomeye?
Icyambere, reka dusobanure icyo aIbumba rya Graphite Ibumba ni. Ikintu gikomeye ni ikintu cyakoreshejwe mu gufata no gushyushya ibyuma cyangwa ibindi bintu, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Clay crucible ni ubwoko bwihariye bwibyingenzi bukozwe muriibumbaibikoresho. Gukomatanya ibi bikoresho biha ingirakamaro hamwe nubushyuhe buhebuje bwubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro, bigatuma ihitamo neza gushonga ibyuma no gutunganya ibikoresho.
Amayobera yo Gushonga Ingingo Yera Yuzuye Ibumba Graphite Crucible
Uruhare rw'ingenzi rwaIbumba rya Graphite muburyo bwo gushonga ibyuma ahanini biterwa no guhagarara kwabo mubushyuhe bwinshi. Ariko, habaye impaka zimwe nudashidikanya kubyerekeranye no gushonga kwaIbumba rya Graphite Cruciblesigihe kirekire. Kugirango twumve neza iki kibazo, abahanga bakoze ubushakashatsi nubushakashatsi bwimbitse.
Ibisubizo byubushakashatsi buheruka kwerekana byerekana ko urwego rwo gushonga rwibumba ryinshi ryibumba rya grafite risanzwe riri hagati ya 2800° C na 3200° C. Uru rutonde ni rugari cyane kuko aho gushonga kwingenzi biterwa nibintu bitandukanye, harimo nuburyo bwo gukora, ubuziranenge bwibikoresho fatizo, nuburyo bukoreshwa. Ibi biranasobanura impamvu habaye raporo zitandukanye kumyanya yo gushonga mugihe cyashize, kuko ababikora nibikoresho bitandukanye bishobora kuganisha kubisubizo bitandukanye.
Akamaro k'ibumba ryuzuye Ibumba Graphite Crucible
Gusobanukirwa aho gushonga kwinshi-ibumba ryibumba rya grafite ni ngombwa cyane kuko bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye no gushonga ibyuma no gutunganya ibikoresho. Ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru, ingenzi igomba gukomeza guhagarara neza, ntigashonga cyangwa ngo yangiritse, kugirango ibyuma bishobore gushyuha no gutunganywa neza. Niba igikomeye gitakaza ituze muriki gikorwa, bizatera ibyangiritse bidasubirwaho, bigabanye ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, kandi byongere ibiciro byumusaruro.
Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bitandukanye hamwe nuduseke dushonga mubushyuhe butandukanye, kandi gusobanukirwa urwego rwo gushonga rwimisaraba birashobora gufasha abashakashatsi kugenzura neza gushonga no kuvanga ibyuma kugirango babone umusaruro ukenewe. Ibi nibyingenzi mugukora ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge.
Ingaruka nziza kubidukikije
Usibye kunoza imikorere nukuri neza yo gushonga ibyuma no gutunganya ibikoresho, gusobanukirwa urwego rwo gushonga rwibibumbano byera cyane by ibumba rya grafite bishobora no gufasha kugabanya imyanda yingufu no kubyara imyanda. Mugucunga uburyo bwo gushonga ibyuma neza, gukoresha ingufu birashobora kugabanuka, ibyuka bihumanya ikirere birashobora kugabanuka, kandi ingaruka mbi kubidukikije zirashobora kugabanuka.
umwanzuro
Nubwo ingingo yo gushonga yibumba ryinshi ryibumba rya grafite yamabuye yamye ari amayobera, ubushakashatsi buheruka gukorwa bwerekanye aho gushonga kuva 2800° C kugeza 3200° C. Ubu buvumbuzi bufite akamaro kanini mu gushonga ibyuma no gutunganya ibikoresho, bifasha kuzamura umusaruro, ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Mu bihe biri imbere, dushobora gutegereza kubona udushya twinshi niterambere rishingiye kuri uku kuvumbura, bigatuma gushonga ibyuma bikora neza kandi birambye. Ibumba ryinshi-ryibumba ryibishushanyo mbonera birashobora kuba ingingo nziza, ariko uruhare rwayo iragaragara hose mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-10-2023