Ibyingenzi Byiza Kubishonga Aluminium

Ku bijyanye no guhitamoIbyingenzi Byiza Kubishonga Aluminium, guhuza imikorere yo hejuru no kuramba ni ngombwa. Yateguwe kugirango isabe inzira zinganda nka casting ya aluminium, izi mbuto ninziza kubishingwe, ibikoresho bipfa, na laboratoire yubushakashatsi bisaba neza, gukora neza, no kwizerwa mugutunganya aluminium. Hano hepfo ni incamake ijyanye nibyifuzo byinzobere zishaka imikorere myiza mubikorwa byo gushonga aluminium.

Ingano ikomeye

Ibiranga

1. Kurwanya Ubushyuhe Bwinshi:
   Aluminiyumu yashongeshejwe irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe kugeza1700 ° C.nta guhindura cyangwa kwangirika, kwemeza imikorere ihamye kandi ndende ndetse no mubushyuhe bwinshi.
2. Kurwanya ruswa:
   Byakozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge nkasilicon karbide, igishushanyo, naububumbyi, ingenzi irwanya neza kwangirika kwa aluminium nibindi bikoresho bya shimi, bikarinda ubuziranenge bwashonga.
3. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru:
   Ikirata kirataamashanyarazi meza, kubemerera gushyushya aluminium vuba kandi neza. Ibi ntabwo bizamura umusaruro gusa ahubwo binashimangira gushonga kimwe, ingenzi kumasoko meza ya aluminium.
4. Kwambara Kurwanya:
   Ubuso bwibanze bushobora kuvurwa byumwiharikoimbaraga zo kwihanganira kwambara, yongerera serivisi ubuzima bwayo mukurinda gukomera kumikoreshereze isanzwe mubikorwa byinganda.
5. Guhagarara neza:
   No mubushuhe bukabije, ingenzi ikomezaimbaraga za mashinin'umutekano, kurinda umutekano no kwizerwa mubikorwa byakozwe.

Amabwiriza yo Gukoresha

1. Imyiteguro mbere yo gukoresha bwa mbere

• Kugenzura Umusaraba:
  Mbere yo gukoresha ingenzi kunshuro yambere, genzura neza niba hari ibice, ibyangiritse, cyangwa inenge. Igenzura ryuzuye ryemeza ko ingenzi imeze neza kugirango aluminiyumu ishonga.
• Kwivuza:
  Gushyushya neza ni ngombwa mu kwongerera igihe cyo kubaho. Buhoro buhoro uzamura ubushyuhe kuri200 ° C., gukomeza urwego kuriIsaha 1. Noneho, ongera ubushyuhe kuri150 ° C ku isahakugeza ubushyuhe bwo gukora bugeze. Ubu buryo buhoro buhoro bufasha gukuraho ubushuhe kandi birinda ihungabana ritunguranye.

2. Intambwe zo Gushonga Aluminium

• Kuremera:
  Gukwirakwiza aluminiyumu mbisi iringaniye muburyo bukomeye kugirango wirinde kurenza urugero, kurengerwa, cyangwa gushyuha kutaringaniye, bishobora guhungabanya inzira yo gushonga.
• Gushyushya:
  • Koresha anitanura ry'amashanyarazi cyangwa gazeyo gushyushya, kwirinda umuriro utaziguye ushobora kwangiza ingirakamaro.
  • Igenzuraubushyuhewitonze kugirango wirinde ihungabana rishobora gutera ibice cyangwa ibindi byangiritse.
  • Koresha aluminiyumu buri gihe mugihe cyo gushyushya kugirango ugabanye ubushyuhe bumwe.
• Gushonga:
  Aluminiyumu imaze gushonga, komeza ubushyuhe bwo hejuru mugihe runaka kugirango umwanda ushire. Ibi bifasha kuzamura ubuziranenge bwa aluminium yashongeshejwe.
• Gutunganya:
  Ongeramo umukozi utunganya ibikenewe kugirango ukureho umwanda usigaye kandi uzamure ubwiza bwa aluminium.

3. Nyuma yo gutunganya Aluminiyumu

• Gusuka:
  Ukoresheje ibikoresho kabuhariwe, suka witonze aluminiyumu yashongeshejwe uhereye kumutwe. Witondere umutekano kugirango wirinde gutwikwa nicyuma cyo hejuru cy'ubushyuhe.
• Isuku rikomeye:
  Nyuma ya buri mikoreshereze, hita usukura aluminiyumu isigaye hamwe n’umwanda uhereye ku kamaro kugira ngo imikorere izaza ikomeze.
• Kubungabunga:
  Buri gihe ugenzure ibyingenzi kugirango wambare cyangwa ucike. Niba hari ibyangiritse bibonetse, simbuza ibyingenzi vuba. Gushyushya ingenzi mbere yo gukoreshwa bizafasha kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi.

Kwirinda

• Umutekano wibikorwa:
  Buri gihe ujye wambara uturindantoki turinda, amadarubindi, nibindi bikoresho byumutekano mugihe ukoresha aluminiyumu yashongeshejwe kugirango wirinde gutwikwa cyangwa gukomeretsa.
• Kugenzura Ubushyuhe:
  Kurikirana neza ubushyuhe nubushyuhe kugirango wirinde ihungabana ryumuriro, rishobora kwangiza ingirakamaro.
• Isuku y'ibidukikije:
  Komeza aho ukorera hasukure, urebe neza ko ingenzi zirinzwe ingaruka zimpanuka cyangwa kugwa zishobora gukurura ibice cyangwa ibindi byangiritse.
• Ububiko:
  Bika ibikomeye muri aibidukikije byumye kandi bihumeka nezakugirango wirinde kwiyongera k'ubushuhe, bushobora gukurura ibice mugihe cyo gukoresha.

Ibipimo bya tekiniki

• Ibikoresho: Carbide ya Silicon, grafite, ceramic
• Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwo gukora: 1700 ° C.
• Amashanyarazi: 20–50 W / m · K.(ukurikije ibikoresho)
• Kurwanya ruswa: Byiza
• Kwambara Kurwanya: Byiza
• Ibipimo: Guhindura ukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa

Ukurikije amabwiriza yavuzwe haruguru, urashobora kwemeza gukoresha neza kandi umutekanoIbyingenzi Byiza Kubishonga Aluminium, bizamura ubuziranenge bwa aluminiyumu no kuzamura umusaruro.

Kubindi bisobanuro cyangwa kubaza ibyerekeye kugura, wumve neza. Dutanga intera nini yingirakamaro yingirakamaro, ibikoresho, hamwe nubuhanga bwa tekinike kugirango uhuze ibyo ukeneye muri aluminium.